Human IGF1R/Igf1 Receptor ELISA Kit PicoKine®

Description|Quantity
Pre-coated 96-well strip microplate|1
Standard|2 vials
Biotinylated antibody (100x)|100ul
Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (100x)|100ul
Sample Diluent|30ml
Antibody Diluent|12ml
Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Diluent|12ml
Color Developing Reagent (TMB)|10ml
Stop Solution|10ml
Wash Buffer (25x)|20ml
Adhesive plate sealers|4

heparin or EDTA

Expression system for standard: NS0; Immunogen sequence: E31-N932

Cancer, Developmental Biology, Growth Factors, Growth Factors/Hormones, Signal Transduction

Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates actions of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1). Binds IGF1 with high affinity and IGF2 and insulin (INS) with a lower affinity. The activated IGF1R is involved in cell growth and survival control. IGF1R is crucial for tumor transformation and survival of malignant cell. Ligand binding activates the receptor kinase, leading to receptor autophosphorylation, and tyrosines phosphorylation of multiple substrates, that function as signaling adapter proteins including, the insulin-receptor substrates (IRS1/2), Shc and 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway and the Ras-MAPK pathway. The result of activating the MAPK pathway is increased cellular proliferation, whereas activating the PI3K pathway inhibits apoptosis and stimulates protein synthesis. Phosphorylated IRS1 can activate the 85 kDa regulatory subunit of PI3K (PIK3R1), leading to activation of several downstream substrates, including protein AKT/PKB. AKT phosphorylation, in turn, enhances protein synthesis through mTOR activation and triggers the antiapoptotic effects of IGFIR through phosphorylation and inactivation of BAD. In parallel to PI3K- driven signaling, recruitment of Grb2/SOS by phosphorylated IRS1 or Shc leads to recruitment of Ras and activation of the ras-MAPK pathway. In addition to these two main signaling pathways IGF1R signals also through the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway (JAK/STAT). Phosphorylation of JAK proteins can lead to phosphorylation/activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins. In particular activation of STAT3, may be essential for the transforming activity of IGF1R. The JAK/STAT pathway activates gene transcription and may be responsible for the transforming activity. JNK kinases can also be activated by the IGF1R. IGF1 exerts inhibiting activities on JNK activation via phosphorylation and inhibition of MAP3K5/ASK1, which is able to ly associate with the IGF1R.

Human IGF1R/Igf1 Receptor ELISA Kit PicoKine® (96 Tests). Quantitate Human IGF1R in cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Sensitivity: 10pg/ml. The brand Picokine indicates this is a premium quality ELISA kit. Each Picokine kit delivers precise quantification, high sensitivity, and excellent reproducibility. Only our most reliable and effective kits qualify as Picokine, guaranteeing top-tier results for your assays.

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Insulin receptor subfamily.