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CASP3 (caspase 3. apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase)

ArtNr 18-003-44327
Hersteller GENWAY
Menge 0.1 mg
Kategorie
Typ Antibody
Applikationen WB
Specific against other
ECLASS 10.1 32160702
ECLASS 11.0 32160702
UNSPSC 12352203
Alias GWB-1B26A8
Similar products 18-003-44327
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Genway ID:
GWB-1B26A8
Antigen Specificity:
Polyclonal antibody produced in rabbits immunized with a synthetic peptide corresponding to a region of Human CASP3.
ELISA Titre:
1:62500
Category:
Tumor Suppressor Genes & Apoptosis
Note:
Suggested starting concentrations are provided. Optimal dilutions should be determined by end-user. Differences in calculated versus apparent molecular weight may be due to post-translational modifications or protein hydrophobicity. CASP3 is a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic
Function:
Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. At the onset of apoptosis it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) at a \' 216-Asp-|-Gly-217\' bond. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain. Cleaves and activates caspase-6 -7 and -9. Involved in the cleavage of huntingtin.
Catalytic Activity:
Strict requirement for an Asp residue at positions P1 and P4. It has a preferred cleavage sequence of Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp-|- with a hydrophobic amino-acid residue at P2 and a hydrophilic amino-acid residue at P3 although Val or Ala are also accepted at this position.
Enzyme Regulation:
Inhibited by isatin sulfonamides.
Subunit:
Heterotetramer that consists of two anti-parallel arranged heterodimers each one formed by a 17 kDa (p17) and a 12 kDa (p12) subunit.
Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm.
Tissue Specificity:
Highly expressed in lung spleen heart liver and kidney. Moderate levels in brain and skeletal muscle and low in testis. Also found in many cell lines highest expression in cells of the immune system.
Ptm:
Cleavage by granzyme B caspase-6 caspase-8 and caspase-10 generates the two active subunits. Additional processing of the propeptides is likely due to the autocatalytic activity of the activated protease. Active heterodimers between the small subunit of caspase-7 protease and the large subunit of caspase-3 also occur and vice versa.
Similarity:
Belongs to the peptidase C14 family [view classification]. Summary: This protein is a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits large and small that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This protein cleaves and activates caspases 6 7 and 9 and the protein itself is processed by caspases 8 9 and 10. It is the predominant caspase involved in the cleavage of amyloid-beta 4A precursor protein which is associated with neuronal death in Alzheimer\' s disease. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants that encode the same protein. Selvakumar. P. . et al. . (2006) FEBS Lett. 580 (8). 2021-2026.

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Alle Produkte sind nur für Forschungszwecke bestimmt. Nicht für den menschlichen, tierärztlichen oder therapeutischen Gebrauch.

Menge: 0.1 mg
Lieferbar: In stock
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