Description |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), also called cachectin, is produced by neutrophils, activated lymphocytes, macrophages, NK cells, LAK cells, astrocytes endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells and some transformed cells. TNF-alpha occurs as a secreted, soluble form and as a membrane-anchored form, both of which are biologically active. The naturally-occurring form of TNF-alpha is glycosylated, but non-glycosylated recombinant TNF-alpha has comparable biological activity. The biologically active native form of TNF-alpha is reportedly a trimer. Two types of receptors for TNF-alpha have been described and virtually all cell types studied show the presence of one or both of these receptor types. Recombinant Rat TNF-alpha is a single non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 157 amino acids. |
Storage and Stability |
This lyophilized preparation is stable at 2-4C, but should be kept desiccated at -20C for long term storage. Upon reconstitution, the preparation is stable for up to one week at 2-4C. For maximal stability, apportion the reconstituted preparation into working aliquots and store at -20C to -80C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |