Linsitinib (OSI-906)

INSR

421, 49

IGF-1R-driven full-length human IGF-1R (LISN) xenograft mouse model

OSI-906 is currently under a Phase III clinical trial in adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC)

25 mg / kg and 75 mg / kg

35 nM, 35 nM, 35 nM, 35 nM, 35 nM, 35 nM

OSI-906 inhibits tumor growth in an IGF-1R-driven xenograft mouse model, with 100% TGI and 55% regression at a dose of 75 mg/kg and 60% TGI and no regression at a dose of 25 mg/kg. OSI-906 administration induces different elimination half-lives of itself in dog, rat and mice, the elimination half-lives are 1.18 hours, 2.64 hours and 2.14 hours, respectively. OSI-906 administration at different single dose once-daily in femal Sprague-Dawley rat and femal CD-1 mouse reveal that the Vmax is not dose-proportional to OSI-906 dose. OSI-906 elevates the blood glucose levels at a dose of 25 mg/kg after 12 days administration. OSI-906 administration at a single dose of 75 mg/kg in IGF-1R-driven full-length human IGF-1R (LISN) xenograft mouse model achieve maximal inhibition of IGF-1R phosphorylation (80%) between 4 and 24 hours with plasma drug concentrations of 26.6-4.77 uM. [1] OSI-906 administered as a single dose of at 60 mg/kg in NCI-H292 xenografts mice inhibits uptake of glucose at 2, 4, and 24 hours post-treatment in vivo. OSI-906 inhibits the growth of tumors in NCI-H292 xenograft mouse model. [2]

Protein kinase biochemical assays, Protein kinase assays are either performed in-house by ELISA-based assay methods (IGF-1R, IR, EGFR and KDR) or at Upstate Inc. by a radiometric method with ATP at 100 uM concentration. In-house ELISA assays use poly(Glu:Tyr) as the substrate bound to the surface of 96-well assay plates and phosphorylation is detected using an antiphosphotyrosine antibody conjugated to horseradish peroxidase. The bound antibody is quantified using ABTS as the peroxidase substrate by measuring absorbance at 405 / 490 nm. All assays use purified recombinant kinase catalytic domains. Recombinant enzymes of human IGF-1R or EGFR are expressed as an NH2-terminal glutathione S-transferase fusion protein in insect cells and are purified in house. IC50 values are determined from the sigmoidal dose–response plot of percent inhibition versus log10 compound concentration. A minimum of three measurements, performed in duplicate, are carried out with in-house assays unless otherwise indicated. OSI-906 a concentration of 1 uM is profiled versus a panel of kinases using the ProfilerProTM Kinase Selectivity Assay Kit.

DMSO 84 mg/mL, Water <1 mg/mL, Ethanol <1 mg/mL

(1s, 3s)-3-(8-amino-1-(2-phenylquinolin-7-yl)imidazo[1, 5-a]pyrazin-3-yl)-1-methylcyclobutanol