Comparison

VERO Cells European Partner

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Item no. CLS-605372
Manufacturer CLS Cell Lines Service
Amount 1 cryovial
Category
Type Cell line
Certificate For a certificate of analysis, please send an inquiry to info@hoelzel.de.
Specific against Monkey (Cynomolgus, Simian), Primate
Dry ice Yes
NCBI 60711
ECLASS 10.1 42040401
ECLASS 11.0 42040401
UNSPSC 41106509
Alias Vero,VeroCCL81,Vero 81,Verda reno
Available
Specificity Chlorocebus sabaeus (Green monkey)
Manufacturer - Applications
Transfection host
Manufacturer - Category
Monkey cell lines
Shipping Temperature
Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately -78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage.
Storage Conditions
For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about -150 to -196 °C. Storage at -80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen.
Description
VERO cells are widely used in developing vaccines, in the study of viral infections or malaria, and in tumor immunology and immunotherapy studies. VERO cells were derived from the kidney of an African green monkey in the 1960s by a group of Japanese scientists at Chiba University in Japan.
One of the critical characteristics of VERO cells is their rapid growth rate, with a population doubling time of approximately 24 hours. This, combined with their stability and high viral titers, makes them an ideal choice for vaccine production. As a prominent example, a Vero cell-derived vaccine for Japanese encephalitis is widely used and licensed in many countries worldwide.
Vero cells were pivotal in the development of vaccines for a plethora of infectious diseases, including the rubella virus, Ross River virus, herpes simplex virus, measles virus, and poliovirus. Vero cells are renowned for their capacity for virus production, growth, and maintenance under optimized culture conditions, making them an invaluable resource in viral vaccine production. The role of Vero cells extends to the generation of viral vectors, crucial for both vaccine development and tissue engineering applications, and virus isolation.
Different VERO cell lines, such as Vero 76 and the subclone Vero E6, offer unique characteristics suited to various research and production needs. Vero 76 cells are known for their robust growth and are widely used in vaccine production due to their high virus yield capabilities. Vero E6, on the other hand, exhibits specific properties that make it particularly useful for studying certain viruses, including enhanced sensitivity to the Ebola virus and SARS-CoV-2. This subclone's unique interaction with viruses makes it valuable for viral pathogenesis studies and antiviral drug screening.
Tissue
Kidney
Growth properties
Monolayer, adherent
Age
Adult
Gender
Female
Morphology
Epithelial-like
Biosafety Level
1
Viruses
Verotoxin detection of virus in ground beef
Culture Medium
DMEM:Ham's F12 (1:1), w: 3.1 g/L Glucose, w: 2.5 mM L-Glutamine, w: 15 mM HEPES, w: 0.5 mM Sodium pyruvate, w: 1.2 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820400a)
Medium Supplements
Supplement the medium with 10% FBS
Subculturing
Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium.
Fluid Renewal
2 to 3 times per week
Freeze Medium
As a cryopreservation medium, use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100) (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress.
Handling of Cryopreserved Cultures
Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150° C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37° C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.

Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.

Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.
Sterility
Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods.
To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections.
Required Documentation
A CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) certificate is required to export this article to your country. CITES oversees trade in specific species globally to ensure their protection and sustainability. Our company, as the exporter, will handle the CITES certificate application on your behalf. The process typically takes 2-4 weeks and incurs an additional fee.
Safety Precautions
When planning to store a cryovial in liquid nitrogen for future thawing, it is mandatory to adhere to stringent safety measures. Appropriate protective gloves and clothing are essential, and the use of a face mask or safety goggles is required during the transfer of frozen samples to or from the liquid nitrogen tank. This is to mitigate the risk of injury from potential cryovial explosions upon removal, which can result in the projection of sharp fragments.
Disclaimer
Our cells are provided for in vitro laboratory research purposes exclusively and are not intended for clinical or diagnostic use, nor are they to be administered to humans or used for veterinary purposes. Users must adhere to all applicable guidelines and regulations for the handling and use of these cells in a research setting.
Warranty
We stand by the promise of delivering products with high cell viability and robust culture performance. To achieve the best results, please make sure you follow the storage and culture instructions detailed in the product information sheet closely. Your adherence to these guidelines is key to success.
Split Ratio
A ratio of 1:3 is recommended
Seeding Density
1 x 104 cells/cm2
Virus Susceptibility
Poliovirus 1, 2, 3, Getah, Ndumu, Pixuna, Ross River, Semliki Forest, Paramaribo, Kokobera, Modoc, Murutucu, Germiston, Guaroa, Pongola, Tacaribe, SV-5, SV40, rubeola, rubellavirus, reovirus 1, 2, 3, simian adenoviruses
Reverse Transcriptase
Negative
Mutational Profile
Vero cells have a homozygous 9-Mb deletion on chromosome 12 that results in loss of the type I interferon gene cluster and the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors CDKN2A and CDKN2B.
Receptors Expressed
Despite not being interferon deficient, VERO cell line possesses the interferon-alpha/beta receptor, allowing them to respond normally when recombinant interferon is added to their culture medium.
Manufacturer - Citation
VERO (Cytion catalog number 605372)
Dissociation Reagent
Accutase
Thawing and Culturing Cells
Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150° C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37° C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.

Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.

Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.
Required Products

Note: The presented information and documents (Manual, Product Datasheet, Safety Datasheet and Certificate of Analysis) correspond to our latest update and should serve for orientational purpose only. We do not guarantee the topicality. We would kindly ask you to make a request for specific requirements, if necessary.

All products are intended for research use only (RUO). Not for human, veterinary or therapeutic use.

Amount: 1 cryovial
Available: In stock
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