Comparison

SK-N-SH Cells European Partner

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Item no. CLS-305028
Manufacturer CLS Cell Lines Service
Amount 1 cryovial
Category
Type Cell line
Certificate For a certificate of analysis, please send an inquiry to info@hoelzel.de.
Specific against Human (Homo sapiens)
Dry ice Yes
NCBI 9606
ECLASS 10.1 42040401
ECLASS 11.0 42040401
UNSPSC 41106509
Alias SK N SH,SKN-SH,SK-NSH,SKNSH,NSH
Available
Manufacturer - Category
Neuroblastoma cell lines
Shipping Temperature
Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately -78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage.
Storage Conditions
For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about -150 to -196 °C. Storage at -80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen.
Description
The SK-N-SH cell line is a human neuroblastoma model originally established from the bone marrow aspirate of a child with metastatic neuroblastoma. It is widely used in cancer research, particularly for studying neuronal differentiation, neuroblastoma biology, and therapeutic interventions. The cell line is notable for its heterogeneity and its ability to differentiate into neuronal-like and non-neuronal phenotypes under appropriate conditions, which closely mimics the cellular diversity observed in neuroblastoma tumors.

Chromosome analysis of SK-N-SH revealed a near-diploid karyotype with numerical and structural abnormalities. The line consistently displays trisomy of chromosome 7, along with translocations involving chromosomes 9 and 17. Specifically, a segment of chromosome 17 translocates to chromosome 22, resulting in partial trisomy of chromosome 17. Despite these alterations, SK-N-SH cells exhibit relatively stable karyotypic features compared to other neuroblastoma models, making them suitable for studying chromosomal aberrations in neuroblastoma.

Functionally, SK-N-SH cells possess neuronal properties and express neuroblastoma markers, including neurotransmitter synthesis enzymes, which are indicative of their neural crest origin. Importantly, SK-N-SH cells can be induced to differentiate into neuron-like cells with morphological and biochemical changes. Agents such as retinoic acid are commonly used to trigger this differentiation, resulting in increased neurite outgrowth and expression of neuronal markers. This property makes SK-N-SH a valuable tool for examining neuronal differentiation pathways, neurotoxicity, and neuroblastoma therapeutic targets.

SK-N-SH serves as a robust and versatile model for investigating neuroblastoma progression, neuronal differentiation, and therapeutic responses. Its karyotypic stability and ability to differentiate into neuronal phenotypes provide a platform for translational research into pediatric cancers and neuronal development.
Tissue
Brain
Growth properties
Adherent
Disease
Neuroblastoma
Age
4 years
Gender
Female
Ethnicity
European
Morphology
Epithelial
Biosafety Level
1
Culture Medium
EMEM (MEM Eagle), w: 2 mM L-Glutamine, w: 2.2 g/L NaHCO3, w: EBSS (Cytion article number 820100a)
Medium Supplements
Supplement the medium with 10% FBS and 1% NEAA
Subculturing
Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium.
Fluid Renewal
2 to 3 times per week
Freeze Medium
As a cryopreservation medium, use 50% basal medium + 40% FBS + 10% DMSO, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100) (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress.
Handling of Cryopreserved Cultures
Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150° C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37° C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.

Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.

Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.
Sterility
Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods.
To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections.
Safety Precautions
When planning to store a cryovial in liquid nitrogen for future thawing, it is mandatory to adhere to stringent safety measures. Appropriate protective gloves and clothing are essential, and the use of a face mask or safety goggles is required during the transfer of frozen samples to or from the liquid nitrogen tank. This is to mitigate the risk of injury from potential cryovial explosions upon removal, which can result in the projection of sharp fragments.
Disclaimer
Our cells are provided for in vitro laboratory research purposes exclusively and are not intended for clinical or diagnostic use, nor are they to be administered to humans or used for veterinary purposes. Users must adhere to all applicable guidelines and regulations for the handling and use of these cells in a research setting.
Warranty
We stand by the promise of delivering products with high cell viability and robust culture performance. To achieve the best results, please make sure you follow the storage and culture instructions detailed in the product information sheet closely. Your adherence to these guidelines is key to success.
Amelogenin
X
Split Ratio
1:2 to 1:4
Metastatic Site
Bone marrow
Antigen Expression
Blood Type A, Rh+
Protein Expression
Plasminogen Activator, Shows Increased Expression Of M-Csf After Treatment With Amyloid-Beta Peptide.
Manufacturer - Citation
SK-N-SH (Cytion catalog number 305028)
Dissociation Reagent
Accutase
Thawing and Culturing Cells
Confirm that the vial remains deeply frozen upon delivery, as cells are shipped on dry ice to maintain optimal temperatures during transit.

Upon receipt, either store the cryovial immediately at temperatures below -150° C to ensure the preservation of cellular integrity, or proceed to step 3 if immediate culturing is required.

For immediate culturing, swiftly thaw the vial by immersing it in a 37° C water bath with clean water and an antimicrobial agent, agitating gently for 40-60 seconds until a small ice clump remains.

Perform all subsequent steps under sterile conditions in a flow hood, disinfecting the cryovial with 70% ethanol before opening.

Carefully open the disinfected vial and transfer the cell suspension into a 15 ml centrifuge tube containing 8 ml of room-temperature culture medium, mixing gently.

Centrifuge the mixture at 300 x g for 3 minutes to separate the cells and carefully discard the supernatant containing residual freezing medium.

Gently resuspend the cell pellet in 10 ml of fresh culture medium. For adherent cells, divide the suspension between two T25 culture flasks; for suspension cultures, transfer all the medium into one T25 flask to promote effective cell interaction and growth.

Adhere to established subculture protocols for continued growth and maintenance of the cell line, ensuring reliable experimental outcomes.
Required Products

Note: The presented information and documents (Manual, Product Datasheet, Safety Datasheet and Certificate of Analysis) correspond to our latest update and should serve for orientational purpose only. We do not guarantee the topicality. We would kindly ask you to make a request for specific requirements, if necessary.

All products are intended for research use only (RUO). Not for human, veterinary or therapeutic use.

Amount: 1 cryovial
Available: In stock
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