Comparison

IL-21 Antibody

Item no. PRS-2465-0.1mg
Manufacturer ProSci
Amount 0.1 mg
Quantity options 0.02 mg 0.1 mg
Category
Type Antibody Polyclonal
Format Liquid
Applications WB, ELISA, IHC-P
Specific against Human (Homo sapiens), Mouse (Murine, Mus musculus), Rat (Rattus norvegicus)
Host Rabbit
Isotype IgG
Conjugate/Tag Unconjugated
Citations Parrish-Novak et al. Nature 2000; 408:57-63.
Ozaki et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2000; 97:11439-44.
Asao et al. J. Immunol. 2001; 167:1-5.
Monteleone et al. Interleukin-21 enhances T-helper cell type I signaling and interferon-γ production in Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 2005;128(3):687-94. PMID: 15765404
Sarra et al. IL-15 positively regulates IL-21 production in celiac disease mucosa. Mucosal Immunol. 2013;6(2):244-55. PMID: 22785229
Caruso et al. IL-21 is highly produced in Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric mucosa and promotes gelatinases synthesis. J Immunol. 2007;178(9):5957-65. PMID: 17442980
Daniele Fina. Interleukin-21 controls inflammatory pathways in IBD. University of Rome, Italy. PhD thesis. 2009.PMID:
Roberta Caruso. Expression and functional role of Th-17 cells in helicobacter pylori-related gastritis. University of Rome, Italy. PhD thesis. 2008.PMID:
Giovanni Monteleone. Antigenicepitopes of Interleukin-21, related antibodies and their use in medical field. U.S patent application publication. 2009.PMID:
NCBI IL21
ECLASS 10.1 32160702
ECLASS 11.0 32160702
UNSPSC 12352203
Alias IL-21 Antibody: Za11,IL-21,Interleukin-21,Za11
Shipping Condition Cool pack
Available
Manufacturer - Type
Primary Antibodies
Shipping Temperature
Blue Ice
Storage Conditions
IL-21 antibody can be stored at 4˚ C for three months and -20˚ C, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
Molecular Weight
Predicted: 18kD
Observed: 17 kD
Manufacturer - Research Area
Chemokines & Cytokines, Cancer
Background
IL-21 Antibody: A novel cytokine was recently identified in human and mouse and designated IL-21, which has significant homology to IL-2, IL-4, and IL-15. The receptor for IL-21 (IL-21R, also termed NILR for novel Interleukin receptor) is a new member of the class I cytokine receptor family. IL-21R forms a complex with the common cytokine receptor gamma chain, gammac, and mediates IL-21 signaling. IL-21 and its receptor activate JAK-STAT signaling pathway. IL-21 is expressed in activated T cells, and HL-60 and THP-1 cell lines. IL-21 plays a role in the proliferation and maturation of NK, B and T cell populations.
By Type
Chemokines & Cytokines, Cancer
Badges
Trial Size, IAV, Most Cited
Modifications
None
Protein Gi #
11141875
Purification
IL-21 Antibody is affinity chromatography purified via peptide column.
Isoforms
Human IL-21 has 2 isoforms, including isoform 1 (162aa, 18.7kD) and isoform 2 (153aa, 17.6kD). Mouse IL-21 has one isoform (146aa, 16.8kD) and Rat IL-21 also has one isoform (146aa, 17.1kD). 2465 can detect both human isoforms and also detect mouse and rat.
Validation

Independent Antibody Validation in Cell Lines (Figure 2) shows similar IL-21 expression profile in human and mouse cell lines detected by two independent anti-IL-21 antibodies that recognize different epitopes, 2465 against central domain and 2463 against C-terminus domain.  IL-21 proteins are detected in the most tested cell lines at different expression levels by the two independent antibodies.


Recombinant Protein Test (Figure 4): Anit-IL-21 antibodies (2465) detected human IL-21 recombinant protein.


Regulated expression validation (Figure 6, 7, 8): IL-21 expression detected by anit-IL-21 antibodies (2465) was up down-regulated by WRT treatment (figure 7) or was up-regulated in Hp positive patients (figure 8) and in patients with Crohn’ s disease (figure 6).


Positive Control 1
Positive Control 2
Positive Control 3
Concentration
1 mg/ml
Buffer
IL-21 Antibody is supplied in PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.
Application Note
WB: 0.5-2 μ g/mL; IHC-P: 0.5-2 μ g/mL.

Antibody validated: Western Blot and Immunohistochemistry in human, mouse and rat samples. All other applications and species not yet tested.
Homology
Predicted species reactivity based on immunogen sequence: Bovine: (100%), Pig: (87%)
Manufacturer - Specificity
At least two isoforms of IL-21 are known to exist; this antibody will detect both isoforms. IL-21 antibody is predicted to not cross-react with other members of the interleukin protein family.
Immunogen
Anti-IL-21 antibody (2465) was raised against a peptide corresponding to 15 amino acids near the center of human IL-21 precursor.
The immunogen is located within the last 50 amino acids of IL-21.
Clonality
Polyclonal
NCBI Official Name
interleukin 21
NCBI Organism
Homo sapiens
Disclaimer
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. The information provided is a guideline for product use. This product is for research use only.
User Note
Optimal dilutions for each application to be determined by the researcher.

Note: The presented information and documents (Manual, Product Datasheet, Safety Datasheet and Certificate of Analysis) correspond to our latest update and should serve for orientational purpose only. We do not guarantee the topicality. We would kindly ask you to make a request for specific requirements, if necessary.

All products are intended for research use only (RUO). Not for human, veterinary or therapeutic use.

Amount: 0.1 mg
Available: In stock
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