GDF6 ELISA Kit (Human)

ELISA Kit

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GDF6

455

Growth factor that controls proliferation and cellular differentiation in the retina and bone formation. Plays a key role in regulating apoptosis during retinal development. Establishes dorsal-ventral positional information in the retina and controls the formation of the retinotectal map (PubMed:23307924). Required for normal formation of bones and joints in the limbs, skull, digits and axial skeleton. Plays a key role in establishing boundaries between skeletal elements during development. Regulation of GDF6 expression seems to be a mechanism for evolving species-specific changes in skeletal strucutres. Seems to positively regulates differentiation of chondrogenic tissue through the growth factor receptors subunits BMPR1A, BMPR1B, BMPR2 and ACVR2A, leading to the activation of SMAD1-SMAD5-SMAD8 complex. The regulation of chondrogenic differentiation is inhibited by NOG (PubMed:26643732). Also involved in the induction of adipogenesis from mesenchymal stem cells. This mechanism acts through the growth factor receptors subunits BMPR1A, BMPR2 and ACVR2A and the activation of SMAD1-SMAD5-SMAD8 complex and MAPK14/p38 (By similarity).

NP_001001557.1

This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Growth Differentiation Factor 6 (GDF6).No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Growth Differentiation Factor 6 (GDF6) and analogues was observed.

Component: Amount
Anti-GDF6 Microplate: 96 Wells (12 x 8 Well Strips)
GDF6 Lyophilized Standard: 2 x 10 ng
100X Biotinylated GDF6 Detector Antibody: 120 uL
Avidin/HRP Conjugate: 120 uL
Standard Diluent: 1 x 20 mL
Detector Antibody Diluent: 1 x 12 mL
Conjugate Diluent: 1 x 12 mL
30X Wash Buffer: 1 x 20 mL
TMB Substrate: 1 x 9 mL
Stop Solution: 1 x 6 mL

3h

The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Growth Differentiation Factor 6 (GDF6). Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Growth Differentiation Factor 6 (GDF6). Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Growth Differentiation Factor 6 (GDF6), biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm +/- 10nm. The concentration of Growth Differentiation Factor 6 (GDF6) in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Growth Differentiation Factor 6 (GDF6) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Growth Differentiation Factor 6 (GDF6) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV(%) = SD/meanX100 Intra-Assay: CV<10% Inter-Assay: CV<12%